Category: HUMAN DISEASES

Testicular Cancer

What the Disease Is Testicular cancer is a malignancy that originates in the testicles, the two small organs located in the scrotum responsible for producing sperm and testosterone. This cancer primarily affects younger men, typically between the ages of 15 and 35, although it can occur at any age. Testicular cancer often starts as a…
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Endometrial Cancer

What the Disease Is Endometrial cancer originates in the lining of the uterus, known as the endometrium. This type of cancer most commonly affects women after menopause, although it can occur in younger women as well. It begins when abnormal cells in the endometrium start to grow uncontrollably, forming a malignant tumor. Symptoms often include…
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Cervical Cancer

What the Disease Is Cervical cancer originates in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It develops when abnormal cells on the cervix begin to grow uncontrollably, forming a malignant tumor. This cancer often progresses slowly and may not present noticeable symptoms in its early stages. It is commonly…
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Chronic Pelvic Pain

What the Disease Is Chronic pelvic pain is a persistent discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis that lasts for six months or longer. Unlike acute pelvic pain, which may arise suddenly and is often related to a specific condition or injury, chronic pelvic pain is a long-term issue that can be associated…
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Vaginitis

What the Disease Is Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vaginal tissues, often accompanied by irritation, discharge, itching, and discomfort. It is a common condition affecting many women at some point in their lives. Vaginitis can result from various causes, including infections, hormonal changes, and irritants. It is essential to identify the underlying cause to…
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Ectopic Pregnancy

What the Disease Is Ectopic pregnancy is a serious condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterine cavity, most commonly in one of the fallopian tubes. This type of pregnancy cannot proceed normally and poses significant health risks to the woman. The fertilized egg cannot develop properly in this location,…
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Menopause-Related Disorders

What the Disease Is Menopause is a natural biological process marking the end of a woman’s menstrual cycles and fertility, typically occurring between the ages of 45 and 55. It is defined as the cessation of menstruation for 12 consecutive months and is accompanied by a decline in estrogen and progesterone levels. While menopause itself…
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Ovarian Cysts

What the Disease Is Ovarian cysts are kind of fluid-filled sacs which develop within the ovaries. They are mostly common and can even occur at any point during women’s reproductive years. Most ovarian cysts are benign and asymptomatic, resolving on their own without treatment. However, some cysts can grow larger and cause discomfort or pain.…
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Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

What the Disease Is It is an infection of the female reproductive organs, including the uterus. It often results from sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia or gonorrhea, but can also be caused by other bacteria that normally inhabit the vaginal area. PID can lead to chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and other serious complications if…
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Uterine Fibroids (Leiomyomas)

What the Disease Is Uterine fibroids (leiomyomas or myomas) are benign tumors which develop in the muscular walls of the uterus. They are the most common type of pelvic tumor in women and can vary in size from small, pea-sized growths to large masses that can distort the uterus. Fibroids are consist of smooth muscle…
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