Pubic lice, colloquially known as “crabs,” are small parasitic insects that primarily infest the coarse hair found in the genital area. They can also inhabit other body hair, including that of the armpits, chest, and even eyelashes and eyebrows. Unlike other types of lice, such as body lice and head lice, pubic lice are not…
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Hepatitis B is a viral infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), which primarily impacts the liver. It stands as one of the more severe types of hepatitis, a collective term for conditions that result in liver inflammation. The transmission of HBV occurs through contact with infectious body fluids, including blood, semen, and vaginal…
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 Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a viral infection caused by a diverse group of related viruses that primarily affect the genital area, throat, and other mucous membranes. It is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) globally, with more than 200 different types identified. While many HPV infections are asymptomatic and often resolve…
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Trichomoniasis is an infection caused by a specific protozoan parasite known as Trichomonas vaginalis. This infection primarily targets the urogenital tract, leading to significant health concerns. In women, trichomoniasis can infect the vagina and urethra, while in men, it primarily affects the urethra. Although the infection can occur in both genders, it is often asymptomatic,…
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Syphilis is notable for its distinct progression through various stages, each characterized by unique symptoms and potential complications. The infection typically begins with the appearance of a painless sore or ulcer, known as a chancre, at the site where the bacteria entered the body. This initial stage is just the first of several phases—primary, secondary,…
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Gonorrhea is a prevalent sexually transmitted infection (STI) that results from an infection with the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This bacterium primarily targets mucous membranes throughout the body, particularly in the genital tract. It commonly infects the urethra, cervix, rectum, and throat, making it a versatile and concerning health issue. While both men and women can…
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Chlamydia primarily impacts the genital and urinary tracts, affecting areas such as the cervix, urethra, and rectum. It can also extend to the throat and eyes, making it a multifaceted health concern. Often referred to as the “silent infection,” chlamydia frequently remains asymptomatic, especially in women. This lack of noticeable symptoms can result in delayed…
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Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI), often referred to as premature ovarian failure, is a medical condition where the ovaries stop functioning correctly before the age of 40. This early decline in ovarian function leads to a cessation in the production of eggs as well as key hormones like estrogen and progesterone. Consequently, individuals with POI may…
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Sexual dysfunction encompasses a diverse array of issues that impede an individual’s ability to engage in or derive satisfaction from sexual activities. This condition can manifest in both men and women, affecting various dimensions of sexual health, including desire, arousal, orgasm, and overall sexual satisfaction. In men, common manifestations of sexual dysfunction include erectile dysfunction,…
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Ovarian cancer begins when abnormal cells in one or both ovaries start to grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. Often labeled a “silent” disease, ovarian cancer can be particularly insidious because its symptoms are frequently vague or easily mistaken for other less serious conditions. As a result, early detection is challenging. The cancer may spread to…
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